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1 стойкость
1) General subject: consistency, endurance, firmness, fixidity, fixity, fortitude, lasting, perseverance, resilience, rigidity, sand, sportsmanship, stamina, staminas, staying power, stout heartedness, stout-heartedness, stoutness, sustaining power, tenacity, vertebration, courage, resiliency2) Biology: Constance3) Naval: permanence (напр., краски)4) Medicine: constancy, persistence, resistance5) American: intestinal fortitude6) Military: persistence (напр. ОВ), persistency (напр. ОВ), sticking power (в обороне), sustained power7) Engineering: durability (длительная), fastness, hardness, lasting quality (окраски), life, lifetime, resistibility, stability, strength, tolerance, withstandability8) Construction: fastness (краски, красителя и т. п.), lifetime (напр. цвета)10) Railway term: abrasion resistance, steadiness, washability (к мытью)13) Forestry: hardiness (растений)14) Metallurgy: life (напр. футеровки печи)15) Polygraphy: permanence (напр. краски)16) Telecommunications: ability19) Information technology: capability (способность изделия успешно выполнять требуемые функции)20) Special term: imperishability21) Astronautics: storage qualities22) Cartography: permanence (напр, краски)23) Mechanic engineering: rheostatic control24) Perfume: toughness25) Microelectronics: immunity, withstand strength26) Polymers: permanence, permanency, persistent quality, proofness, resistance power, steadfastness27) Automation: (износе) durability, mortality28) Cables: fastness (окраски), resistance (к воздействию), stability (постоянство свойств)29) Chemical weapons: persistence (химического вещества), persistency (химического вещества)30) Aviation medicine: persistency31) Makarov: abrasion, keeping (при хранении), lasting qualities, lifetime (напр. инструмента), resisting, stamina (организма), tolerance (к воздействию), toughness (напр. лака для ногтей) -
2 continuo
adj.1 continuous, around-the-clock, constant, round-the-clock.Una función continua (no discreta) A continuous function (not discrete)...2 nonstop.3 continuous, one-piece, non broken.4 continuous, not discrete, indiscrete.Una función continua (no discreta) A continuous function (not discrete)...m.1 continuum, whole, undivided whole.2 continuo, bass accompaniment in a musical score.* * *► adjetivo1 (seguido) continuous2 (continuado) continual, constant1 (todo) continuum2 (de gente) flow\corriente continua direct currentmovimiento continuo perpetual motion————————1 (todo) continuum2 (de gente) flow* * *(f. - continua)adj.continuous, constant* * *1. ADJ1) (=ininterrumpido) [línea, fila] continuous; [dolor, movimiento, crecimiento] constant, continuous; [pesadilla, molestia] constantevaluación 2), sesión 3)la presencia continua de los militares lo hacía todo más difícil — the constant o continuous presence of the soldiers made everything more difficult
2) (=frecuente, repetido) [llamadas, amenazas, críticas, cambios] constant, continualno aguanto sus continuas quejas — I can't bear his constant o continual complaining
3) (Fís) [movimiento] perpetual4) (Elec) [corriente] direct5) (Ling) continuous6)2.SM (Fís) continuum* * *I- nua adjetivoa) ( sin interrupción) < dolor> constant; <movimiento/sonido> continuous, constant; < lucha> continualb) ( frecuente) <llamadas/viajes> continual, constantc)IIcontinuum masculino (frml) continuum* * *= continual, continued, continuing, continuous, ongoing [on-going], persistent, running, sustained, steady [steadier -comp., steadiest -sup.], continuum, uninterrupted, long-term, everlasting, unrelieved, back-to-back, unceasing, incessant, ceaseless.Ex. The second point concerns the continual reference to Haykin's book, a sort of code of subject authority practice and its drawbacks.Ex. Instructional development is a goal-oriented, problem-solving process involving techniques such as development of specific objectives, analysis of learners and tasks, preliminary trials, formative and summative evaluation, and continued revision.Ex. They are likely to influence the future function of DC, and the way in which the scheme will evolve, but since there will be a continuing need for shelf arrangement, DC will remain necessary.Ex. However, in 1983, Forest Press decided to opt for the concept of continuous revision.Ex. This study has many implications for an ongoing COMARC effort beyond the present pilot project because it is evident that a very small number of libraries can furnish machine-readable records with full LC/MARC encoding.Ex. Cases keep discussion grounded on certain persistent facts that must be faced, and keep a realistic rein on airy flights of academic speculation.Ex. Tom Hernandez knew that there had been a ' running feud' between Lespran and Balzac during the last year or so.Ex. Research has shown that strong centralized control of employees is not the best way to achieve operational efficiency or sustained productivity.Ex. Susan Blanch is a fairly steady customer, taking only fiction books.Ex. At the other end of the continuum is the form of hack writing typified by the poorest quality of adventure stories (often mildly pornographic).Ex. For this purpose it is assumed that the usual 23-letter latin alphabet, or an uninterrupted series of numerals, is used for signing the gatherings.Ex. Many long-term residents feel that Junctionville should be governed the way it was before Groome appeared -- by 'good old boys' who had worked their way up, who eschewed issues, and who faithfully rewarded their cronies.Ex. Appraisal is the single most important function performed by an archivist because it has wide-reaching and everlasting social implications.Ex. Although the slave narratives were usually intended to serve in the cause of abolition, not all of them were bitter, unrelieved tirades against the institution of slavery, but rather there were frequently moments of relieving laughter.Ex. The conference program includes back-to-back papers on techniques for sorting Unicode data.Ex. But just as she pulled over the road in the pitch blackness of night she heard the unceasing sound of the night like she had never heard it.Ex. The great practical education of the Englishman is derived from incessant intercourse between man and man, in trade.Ex. Children in modern society are faced with a ceaseless stream of new ideas, and responsibility for their upbringing has generally moved from parents to childminders and teachers.----* en continuo aumento = ever-increasing.* en continuo cambio = constantly shifting.* flujo continuo = continuum.* formación continua = continuing training.* formación continua en el trabajo = workplace learning.* máquina continua de papel = paper-making machine.* miedo continuo = nagging fear.* paginación continua = continuous pagination.* papel continuo de periódico = newsprint.* papel perforado continuo = continuous computer stationery.* temor continuo = nagging fear.* texto continuo = stream of text.* * *I- nua adjetivoa) ( sin interrupción) < dolor> constant; <movimiento/sonido> continuous, constant; < lucha> continualb) ( frecuente) <llamadas/viajes> continual, constantc)IIcontinuum masculino (frml) continuum* * *= continual, continued, continuing, continuous, ongoing [on-going], persistent, running, sustained, steady [steadier -comp., steadiest -sup.], continuum, uninterrupted, long-term, everlasting, unrelieved, back-to-back, unceasing, incessant, ceaseless.Ex: The second point concerns the continual reference to Haykin's book, a sort of code of subject authority practice and its drawbacks.
Ex: Instructional development is a goal-oriented, problem-solving process involving techniques such as development of specific objectives, analysis of learners and tasks, preliminary trials, formative and summative evaluation, and continued revision.Ex: They are likely to influence the future function of DC, and the way in which the scheme will evolve, but since there will be a continuing need for shelf arrangement, DC will remain necessary.Ex: However, in 1983, Forest Press decided to opt for the concept of continuous revision.Ex: This study has many implications for an ongoing COMARC effort beyond the present pilot project because it is evident that a very small number of libraries can furnish machine-readable records with full LC/MARC encoding.Ex: Cases keep discussion grounded on certain persistent facts that must be faced, and keep a realistic rein on airy flights of academic speculation.Ex: Tom Hernandez knew that there had been a ' running feud' between Lespran and Balzac during the last year or so.Ex: Research has shown that strong centralized control of employees is not the best way to achieve operational efficiency or sustained productivity.Ex: Susan Blanch is a fairly steady customer, taking only fiction books.Ex: At the other end of the continuum is the form of hack writing typified by the poorest quality of adventure stories (often mildly pornographic).Ex: For this purpose it is assumed that the usual 23-letter latin alphabet, or an uninterrupted series of numerals, is used for signing the gatherings.Ex: Many long-term residents feel that Junctionville should be governed the way it was before Groome appeared -- by 'good old boys' who had worked their way up, who eschewed issues, and who faithfully rewarded their cronies.Ex: Appraisal is the single most important function performed by an archivist because it has wide-reaching and everlasting social implications.Ex: Although the slave narratives were usually intended to serve in the cause of abolition, not all of them were bitter, unrelieved tirades against the institution of slavery, but rather there were frequently moments of relieving laughter.Ex: The conference program includes back-to-back papers on techniques for sorting Unicode data.Ex: But just as she pulled over the road in the pitch blackness of night she heard the unceasing sound of the night like she had never heard it.Ex: The great practical education of the Englishman is derived from incessant intercourse between man and man, in trade.Ex: Children in modern society are faced with a ceaseless stream of new ideas, and responsibility for their upbringing has generally moved from parents to childminders and teachers.* en continuo aumento = ever-increasing.* en continuo cambio = constantly shifting.* flujo continuo = continuum.* formación continua = continuing training.* formación continua en el trabajo = workplace learning.* máquina continua de papel = paper-making machine.* miedo continuo = nagging fear.* paginación continua = continuous pagination.* papel continuo de periódico = newsprint.* papel perforado continuo = continuous computer stationery.* temor continuo = nagging fear.* texto continuo = stream of text.* * *1 ‹dolor› (sin interrupción) constant; ‹movimiento/sonido› continuous, constant; ‹lucha› continual2 (frecuente) ‹llamadas/viajes› continual, constantestoy harto de sus continuas protestas I'm fed up of his continual o constant complaining3( frml)continuum* * *
Del verbo continuar: ( conjugate continuar)
continúo es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
continuó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
continuar
continuo
continuar ( conjugate continuar) verbo transitivo
to continue
verbo intransitivo [guerra/espectáculo/vida] to continue;◊ si las cosas continúan así if things go on o continue like this;
( on signs) continuará to be continued;
continuo con algo to continue with sth;
continuó diciendo que … she went on to say that …
continuo -nua adjetivo
‹movimiento/sonido› continuous, constant;
‹ lucha› continual
continuar verbo transitivo & verbo intransitivo
1 to continue, carry on (with)
2 (seguir en un lugar) continúa viviendo en Brasil, he's still living in Brazil
3 (seguir sucediendo) continúa lloviendo, it is still raining
(una película) continuará, to be continued ➣ Ver nota en continue
continuo,-a adjetivo
1 (incesante) continuous
corriente continua, direct current
Auto línea continua, solid white line
sesión continua, continuous showing
2 (repetido) continual, constant
sus continuos reproches, his endless reproaches
' continuo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
continua
- continuamente
- intranquila
- intranquilo
- constante
- continuar
- horario
English:
ago
- begin
- continual
- continuous
- now
- pause
- perpetual
- perpetual motion
- persistent
- rattle on
- solid
- teethe
- unbroken
- ache
- endless
- running
- steady
* * *continuo, -a♦ adj1. [ininterrumpido] continuous;las continuas lluvias obligaron a suspender el partido the continuous rain forced them to call off the game2. [perseverante] continual;me irritan sus continuas preguntas her continual questioning irritates me3. [unido] continuous;papel continuo continuous stationery♦ nm1. [sucesión] succession, series2. Fís continuum3. Ling continuum♦ de continuo loc advcontinually* * *adjde continuo constantly2 ( frecuente) continual* * *: continuous, steady, constant♦ continuamente adv* * *continuo adj1. (ininterrumpido) continuous2. (repetido) continual -
3 improvisar
v.to improvise (discurso, plan).improvisar una cama to make (up) a makeshift bed* * *1 to improvise1 to improvise* * *VT [+ discurso] to improvise; [+ comida] to rustle up *; [+ música] to extemporize; [+ representación] to ad-lib* * *1.verbo transitivo to improvise2.improvisaron una fiesta con lo que tenían en casa — they got up a party with what they had in the house
improvisar vi actor to improvise, ad-lib, extemporize (frml); músico to improvise, extemporize (frml)* * *= improvise, throw together, play + Nombre + by ear, wing it, rustle up, cobble together, fly by + the seat of + Posesivo + pants.Ex. We must plan as best we can for known events while contriving to improvise when, as often happens, such stirring distractions occur unannounced.Ex. A quality design cannot be thrown together on short notice.Ex. The main problem lay in deciding which subjects were to be treated in which way, and staff played things by ear.Ex. ' Winging it' becomes necessary when something unexpected comes up and the teacher has to improvise at the last minute.Ex. Why grub has to be ' rustled up' is anyone's guess; that is just the way it was on the Wild West.Ex. By cobbling together these essays without any attempt to integrate them, Mills reveals a disregard for his audience.Ex. One of the persistent arguments about Mr. Gorbachev is whether he ever had a clear strategic vision, or was flying by the seat of his pants.----* improvisar Algo sobre la marcha = play + Nombre + by ear.* * *1.verbo transitivo to improvise2.improvisaron una fiesta con lo que tenían en casa — they got up a party with what they had in the house
improvisar vi actor to improvise, ad-lib, extemporize (frml); músico to improvise, extemporize (frml)* * *= improvise, throw together, play + Nombre + by ear, wing it, rustle up, cobble together, fly by + the seat of + Posesivo + pants.Ex: We must plan as best we can for known events while contriving to improvise when, as often happens, such stirring distractions occur unannounced.
Ex: A quality design cannot be thrown together on short notice.Ex: The main problem lay in deciding which subjects were to be treated in which way, and staff played things by ear.Ex: ' Winging it' becomes necessary when something unexpected comes up and the teacher has to improvise at the last minute.Ex: Why grub has to be ' rustled up' is anyone's guess; that is just the way it was on the Wild West.Ex: By cobbling together these essays without any attempt to integrate them, Mills reveals a disregard for his audience.Ex: One of the persistent arguments about Mr. Gorbachev is whether he ever had a clear strategic vision, or was flying by the seat of his pants.* improvisar Algo sobre la marcha = play + Nombre + by ear.* * *improvisar [A1 ]vt1 ‹lección/discurso/versos› to improvise2 (preparar con pocos recursos) ‹cama/cortina› to improviseimprovisaron una fiesta con lo que tenían en casa they had an impromptu party o ( colloq) they got up a party with what they had in the housecon cuatro latas improvisamos una cena estupenda we rustled up a great meal from a few cansno podemos improvisar un director gerente de un día para otro we can't conjure up a managing director overnight■ improvisarvi«actor» to improvise, ad-lib, extemporize ( frml); «músico» to improvise, extemporize* * *
improvisar ( conjugate improvisar) verbo transitivo
to improvise;
verbo intransitivo [actor/músico] to improvise
improvisar verbo transitivo to improvise
Mús to extemporize
' improvisar' also found in these entries:
English:
ad-lib
- cobble together
- ear
- improvise
- rig up
- jam
- knock
- put
- throw
- whip
* * *♦ vt[discurso, plan, actuación artística] to improvise; [comida] to rustle up, to improvise;improvisar una cama to make (up) a makeshift bed;improvisaron un campamento para albergar a los refugiados a makeshift camp was set up to provide shelter for the refugees♦ vi[músico, orador, actor] to improvise; [al olvidar el diálogo] to ad-lib* * *v/t improvise* * *: to improvise, to ad-lib* * *improvisar vb to improvise -
4 стойкий
1) General subject: dauntless, dyed in the wool, enduring, fast, firm, hard as nails, hard bitten, hard-bitten, hardshell, hardy, immovable, impregnable, persevering, persistent, resistant, rigid, stable, stalwart, stanch, staunch, steadfast, steady, steady going, steady-going, stern, stout, stout hearted, stout-hearted, sunfast (о цвете, краске), tenacious, thick and thin, thick-and-thin, tough, true blue, true-blue, uncompromising, uncrushable, unfaltering, unfast (о краске), unflinching, unwavering, vertebrate, wiry, yeomanly, consistent, proof, sturdy, rock-ribbed3) Medicine: constant, fixed, obstinate, refractory, stabile4) Military: persistent (напр. об ОВ)5) Philosophy: stoic7) Bookish: fortitudinous8) Agriculture: enduring (напр. о растениях)9) Railway term: unyielding10) Automobile industry: durable11) Mining: resilient (по отношению к силикозу)12) Metallurgy: resistant (напр. к коррозии)13) Politics: absolute, arrant, blatant, hardcore, hopeless, inveterate, out and out, outright, paid-up, total, unrelieved, utter14) Textile: persistent (об окраске или отделке), proof (напр. к гниению)15) Perfume: long-lasting, sustainable16) Business: lasting17) Polymers: long-lived, permanent18) Quality control: imperishable19) Robots: proof (к воздействию)20) Cables: resistant (resisting)21) Makarov: durable (об организме), dyed-in-the-wool, endurable, endurant, hardened, nonperishable, rugged, secure, tolerant, unblinking, undaunted22) Tengiz: resistant (impact-resistant) (к удару)23) Cosmetology: Long Wear (о тенях для век) -
5 постоянный
1) General subject: Sustainable, abiding, all-time, assiduous, blue, certain, changeless, chronic, constant, continual, continuous (о токе), enduring, (в сложных словах имеет значение) ever, everlasting, fixed, hourly, immanent, in ordinary, incessant, invariable, invariant, irremovable, lasting, never failing, never-failing, ongoing, perdurable, permanent, perpetual, persistent, resident (о населении и т.п.), sartin, sedentary, sedulous, self consistent, self-consistent, settled, stable, standing, stationary, steadfast, steady, true as the needle to the pole, undeviating, undying, uniform, unremitted, unvaried, unvarying, regular, carved in stone, never-ending, established, long-term, restless2) Computers: immutable3) Geology: persistent (о минерале или месторождении)4) Colloquial: eternal, inevitable5) Engineering: flat (о величине), sustained6) Bookish: substantive, timeless7) Rare: invaried8) Mathematics: continued9) Railway term: dead11) Linguistics: sortal12) Automobile industry: non-fluctuating13) Architecture: ever-present14) Diplomatic term: on-going15) Telecommunications: always-on16) Abbreviation: perm17) Electronics: direct, fixed-time18) Information technology: consistent, hard, non-alterable20) Business: firm22) Network technologies: fxd24) Quality control: level, steady (во времени)25) Arms production: fixed (о заряде)26) Makarov: chronical, continuing, direct (о токе), frequent, imperishable, nonvolatile, quiescent, specified, steady-state, tireless, true blue, uniform (о скорости), uniform (по объёму или по площади)27) Gold mining: perennial -
6 controlar
v.1 to control.Pedro controla su vida al fin Peter controls his life at last.María controla a sus hijos con lástima Mary controls her kids through pity.2 to check.3 to watch, to keep an eye on.4 to take over, to control.María controla los negocios Mary takes over business.* * *1 (gen) to control2 (comprobar) to check1 (moderarse) to control oneself* * *verb1) to control2) monitor* * *1. VT1) (=dominar) [+ situación, emoción, balón, vehículo, inflación] to controllos rebeldes controlan ya todo el país — the rebels now control the whole country, the rebels are now in control of the whole country
los bomberos consiguieron controlar el fuego — the firefighters managed to bring the fire under control
no controlo muy bien ese tema — * I'm not very hot on that subject *
2) (=vigilar)contrólame al niño mientras yo estoy fuera — * can you keep an eye on the child while I'm out
estoy encargado de controlar que todo salga bien — I'm responsible for checking o seeing that everything goes well
controla que no hierva el café — * make sure the coffee doesn't boil, see that the coffee doesn't boil
3) (=regular) to control2.VI *3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1) ( dominar) <nervios/impulsos/persona> to control2) ( vigilar) <inflación/proceso> to monitorcontrolar el peso/la línea — to watch one's weight/one's waistline
3) ( regular) <presión/inflación> to control2.controlarse v pron1) ( dominarse) to control oneselfsi no se controla acabará alcoholizado — if he doesn't get a grip on himself he's going to become an alcoholic
2) ( vigilar) <peso/colesterol> to check, monitor* * *= control, get + command of, govern, keep + a rein on, keep within + bounds, monitor, regulate, peg, police, master, command, scourge, keep down + Nombre, stem + the tide of, bring under + control, hold in + line, gain + control (over/of), get + a grip on, hold + the reins of, corral, check up on, keep + tabs on, wield + control, hold + sway (over), wiretap [wire-tap], hold + the line, keep + a tight hold on, take + control of, stay on top of, stay in + control, rein in, hold + Nombre + in.Ex. These fields control the access to the main record and are all fixed length fields.Ex. The great storyteller, FC Sayers, having advised the beginner to 'steep himself in folklore until the elemental themes are part of himself,' explains how best to get command of a tale.Ex. It is not sufficient merely to describe the processes that govern the creation and generation of indexing and abstracting data.Ex. Cases keep discussion grounded on certain persistent facts that must be faced, and keep a realistic rein on airy flights of academic speculation.Ex. Costs can be kept within reasonable bounds if a method appropriate to the specific application is chosen.Ex. Ideally it should be possible to include some form of student assessment or to monitor the student's progress.Ex. Built into each operator are sets of instructions to the computer which regulate where the term must appear in the printed entries generated from the string, typefaces, and necessary punctuation.Ex. After a couple of months, I had his overall behavior pretty well pegged.Ex. For many centuries local authorities have been responsible for policing Weights and Measures Acts and regulations and, where a breach of legislation was uncovered, would prosecute in the criminal court.Ex. The library director strove to master his frustration.Ex. Very few engravers commanded the necessary artistry.Ex. The reference librarian must always resist an impulse to be glib; he must scourge and throttle his vanity; he must reach a conclusion rather than begin with it.Ex. Activities such as gardening or cookery are dealt with in many books in ways which go far beyond the simple keeping down of weeds or just filling empty stomachs.Ex. This article discusses some strategies that are being developed to stem the tide of losses caused worldwide by piracy.Ex. But the unions were able to add their weight to the authority of the parliamentary investigators in bringing the worst excesses of unregulated apprenticeship and of working conditions under control = No obstante, los sindicatos pudieron reforzar la autoridad de los investigadores parlamentarios para controlar los peores excesos que se cometían en el aprendizaje de un oficio y las condiciones laborales sin regularizar.Ex. The library staff consists of 6 professional librarians and 11 clerical workers, all of whom are held firmly in line by the forceful personality of the director, a retired military colonel.Ex. Gradually many of these conquerors came to realize that, although military might was necessary to gain control over an area, sheer force of arms was not sufficient to govern effectively.Ex. The article ' Getting a grip on change' argues that only by confronting the challenges and inevitability of change can libraries retain their relevancy in the information age.Ex. This trend may also be explained by the hegemony of those who hold the reins of international publication.Ex. The article is entitled 'Microfilm retrieval system corrals paper flood for Ameritech publishing'.Ex. The physical effort of keeping tabs on people as well as the distasteful practice of checking up on staff output achieves nothing and may do considerable damage.Ex. The physical effort of keeping tabs on people as well as the distasteful practice of checking up on staff output achieves nothing and may do considerable damage.Ex. Influence and control is currently wielded by sterile professionals who are blind to the need to develop services beyond print.Ex. This ideology appealed widely to the librarian as well as the library user and held sway for nearly a quarter of a millennium when, in 1841, a catalytic event in the history of cataloging took place.Ex. The implementation of this system would enable law enforcement agencies to wiretap all digital communication.Ex. The standpatters argue, and the progressives agree, that the tax line must be held in the interest of attracting industry = Los conservadores proponen y los progresistas están de acuerdo en que se deben contener los impuestos para atraer a la industria.Ex. A study of telly-addicts has found that in 45 per cent of homes mums keep a tight hold on the remote control.Ex. Five years after they took control of war-ravaged Afghanistan, reconstruction remains a job half done.Ex. Adapting to change -- and staying on top of the changes -- is a huge key to success in industry.Ex. This section of the book is all about how to stay in control of your personal information.Ex. If librarians hope to rein in escalating periodical prices, they must become more assertive consumers.Ex. The longer a fart is held in, the larger the proportion of inert nitrogen it contains, because the other gases tend to be absorbed into the bloodstream through the walls of the intestine.----* controlar aún más = tighten + Posesivo + grip on.* controlar el presupuesto = control + the purse strings.* controlar la economía = control + the purse strings.* controlar las finanzas = control + the purse strings.* controlar la situación = tame + the beast.* controlar los gastos = control + costs, contain + costs.* controlarlo todo = have + a finger in every pie.* controlarse = command + Reflexivo, pace.* * *1.verbo transitivo1) ( dominar) <nervios/impulsos/persona> to control2) ( vigilar) <inflación/proceso> to monitorcontrolar el peso/la línea — to watch one's weight/one's waistline
3) ( regular) <presión/inflación> to control2.controlarse v pron1) ( dominarse) to control oneselfsi no se controla acabará alcoholizado — if he doesn't get a grip on himself he's going to become an alcoholic
2) ( vigilar) <peso/colesterol> to check, monitor* * *= control, get + command of, govern, keep + a rein on, keep within + bounds, monitor, regulate, peg, police, master, command, scourge, keep down + Nombre, stem + the tide of, bring under + control, hold in + line, gain + control (over/of), get + a grip on, hold + the reins of, corral, check up on, keep + tabs on, wield + control, hold + sway (over), wiretap [wire-tap], hold + the line, keep + a tight hold on, take + control of, stay on top of, stay in + control, rein in, hold + Nombre + in.Ex: These fields control the access to the main record and are all fixed length fields.
Ex: The great storyteller, FC Sayers, having advised the beginner to 'steep himself in folklore until the elemental themes are part of himself,' explains how best to get command of a tale.Ex: It is not sufficient merely to describe the processes that govern the creation and generation of indexing and abstracting data.Ex: Cases keep discussion grounded on certain persistent facts that must be faced, and keep a realistic rein on airy flights of academic speculation.Ex: Costs can be kept within reasonable bounds if a method appropriate to the specific application is chosen.Ex: Ideally it should be possible to include some form of student assessment or to monitor the student's progress.Ex: Built into each operator are sets of instructions to the computer which regulate where the term must appear in the printed entries generated from the string, typefaces, and necessary punctuation.Ex: After a couple of months, I had his overall behavior pretty well pegged.Ex: For many centuries local authorities have been responsible for policing Weights and Measures Acts and regulations and, where a breach of legislation was uncovered, would prosecute in the criminal court.Ex: The library director strove to master his frustration.Ex: Very few engravers commanded the necessary artistry.Ex: The reference librarian must always resist an impulse to be glib; he must scourge and throttle his vanity; he must reach a conclusion rather than begin with it.Ex: Activities such as gardening or cookery are dealt with in many books in ways which go far beyond the simple keeping down of weeds or just filling empty stomachs.Ex: This article discusses some strategies that are being developed to stem the tide of losses caused worldwide by piracy.Ex: But the unions were able to add their weight to the authority of the parliamentary investigators in bringing the worst excesses of unregulated apprenticeship and of working conditions under control = No obstante, los sindicatos pudieron reforzar la autoridad de los investigadores parlamentarios para controlar los peores excesos que se cometían en el aprendizaje de un oficio y las condiciones laborales sin regularizar.Ex: The library staff consists of 6 professional librarians and 11 clerical workers, all of whom are held firmly in line by the forceful personality of the director, a retired military colonel.Ex: Gradually many of these conquerors came to realize that, although military might was necessary to gain control over an area, sheer force of arms was not sufficient to govern effectively.Ex: The article ' Getting a grip on change' argues that only by confronting the challenges and inevitability of change can libraries retain their relevancy in the information age.Ex: This trend may also be explained by the hegemony of those who hold the reins of international publication.Ex: The article is entitled 'Microfilm retrieval system corrals paper flood for Ameritech publishing'.Ex: The physical effort of keeping tabs on people as well as the distasteful practice of checking up on staff output achieves nothing and may do considerable damage.Ex: The physical effort of keeping tabs on people as well as the distasteful practice of checking up on staff output achieves nothing and may do considerable damage.Ex: Influence and control is currently wielded by sterile professionals who are blind to the need to develop services beyond print.Ex: This ideology appealed widely to the librarian as well as the library user and held sway for nearly a quarter of a millennium when, in 1841, a catalytic event in the history of cataloging took place.Ex: The implementation of this system would enable law enforcement agencies to wiretap all digital communication.Ex: The standpatters argue, and the progressives agree, that the tax line must be held in the interest of attracting industry = Los conservadores proponen y los progresistas están de acuerdo en que se deben contener los impuestos para atraer a la industria.Ex: A study of telly-addicts has found that in 45 per cent of homes mums keep a tight hold on the remote control.Ex: Five years after they took control of war-ravaged Afghanistan, reconstruction remains a job half done.Ex: Adapting to change -- and staying on top of the changes -- is a huge key to success in industry.Ex: This section of the book is all about how to stay in control of your personal information.Ex: If librarians hope to rein in escalating periodical prices, they must become more assertive consumers.Ex: The longer a fart is held in, the larger the proportion of inert nitrogen it contains, because the other gases tend to be absorbed into the bloodstream through the walls of the intestine.* controlar aún más = tighten + Posesivo + grip on.* controlar el presupuesto = control + the purse strings.* controlar la economía = control + the purse strings.* controlar las finanzas = control + the purse strings.* controlar la situación = tame + the beast.* controlar los gastos = control + costs, contain + costs.* controlarlo todo = have + a finger in every pie.* controlarse = command + Reflexivo, pace.* * *controlar [A1 ]vt1 ‹nervios/impulsos/emociones› to control; ‹persona/animal› to controlcontrolamos la situación we are in control of the situation, we have the situation under controlel incendio fue rápidamente controlado por los bomberos the firemen quickly got o brought the fire under controlcontrolan ahora toda la zona they now control o they are now in control of the whole areapasaron a controlar la empresa they took control of the company2 ( fam); ‹tema› to know aboutestos temas no los controlo I don't know anything about these things, I'm not too well up on o hot on these things ( colloq)Bdeja de controlar todos mis gastos stop checking up on how much I spend the whole timeme tienen muy controlada they keep a close watch o they keep tabs on everything I do, they keep me on a very tight reinel portero controlaba las entradas y salidas the porter kept a check on everyone who came in or outcontrolé el tiempo que me llevó I timed myself o how long it took meC (regular) to controleste mecanismo controla la presión this mechanism regulates o controls the pressuremedidas para controlar la inflación measures to control inflation o to bring inflation under controlD ( Dep) (en doping) to administer a test tofue controlado positivo tras su victoria he tested positive after his victorylo controlaron negativo he was tested negativeA (dominarse) to control oneselfsi no se controla acabará alcoholizado if he doesn't get a grip o a hold on himself he's going to become an alcoholicse controla el peso regularmente she checks her weight regularly, she keeps a regular check on her weight* * *
Multiple Entries:
controlar
controlar algo
controlar ( conjugate controlar) verbo transitivo
1 ‹nervios/impulsos/persona› to control;
‹ incendio› to bring … under control;
pasaron a controlar la empresa they took control of the company
2 ‹inflación/proceso› to monitor;
‹ persona› to keep a check on;◊ controlar el peso/la línea to watch one's weight/one's waistline;
controlé el tiempo que me llevó I timed how long it took me
3 ( regular) ‹presión/inflación› to control
controlarse verbo pronominal ( dominarse) to control oneself;
( vigilar) ‹peso/colesterol› to check, monitor
controlar verbo transitivo
1 to control
2 (comprobar) to check
' controlar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
dominar
- fraude
- manejar
- potingue
- sujetar
- contener
English:
control
- grip
- hold down
- manage
- monitor
- regiment
- spot-check
- stamp out
- check
- discipline
- help
- unruly
* * *♦ vt1. [dominar] to control;controlar la situación to be in control of the situation;la empresa controla el 30 por ciento del mercado the company controls 30 percent of the market;los bomberos todavía no han conseguido controlar el incendio firefighters have still not managed to bring the fire under control;medidas para controlar los precios measures to control prices2. [comprobar, verificar] to check;controla el nivel del aceite check the oil level;controlan continuamente su tensión arterial they are continuously monitoring his blood pressure3. [vigilar] to watch, to keep an eye on;la policía controla todos sus movimientos the police watch his every move;nos controlan la hora de llegada they keep a check on when we arrive;♦ viFam [saber] to know;Rosa controla un montón de química Rosa knows loads about chemistry* * *v/t1 control2 ( vigilar) check* * *controlar vt1) : to control2) : to monitor, to check* * *controlar vb2. (comprobar) to check -
7 παράμονος
παράμονος ον (παραμένω; a rare form of παραμόνιμος ‘constant, steadfast’; Pind. et al.)① pert. to being of enduring quality, lasting, constant, enduring, of things or circumstances (Plut., Mor. 114f πένθος; Vett. Val. p. 292, 30; Geopon. 1, 12, 5) δόξα (w. ἄτρεπτος) IEph ins; (w. αἰώνιος) χαρά IPhld ins; ἀφροσύνη Hs 6, 5, 2.② of pers. (Hesych.=καρτερός), prim. pert. to being consistent in character, ‘steadfast, constant’; in our lit. in an unfavorable sense, stubborn, persistent Hs 5, 5, 1. W. the dat. of that in which someone is persistent παράμονοι ταῖς καταλαλιαῖς αὐτῶν stubborn slanderers 9, 23, 3.—DELG s.v. μένω. -
8 непрерывные изменения
1) Mathematics: continuous changes2) Quality control: persistent changes3) Gold mining: continuous alterationУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > непрерывные изменения
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9 последействие
1) General subject: aftereffect2) Geology: afterworking3) Engineering: overshoot, residual effect, secondary action, trailing transient (переходный процесс на срезе импульса)4) Mathematics: contagion, memory, persistent5) Economy: residual effect (напр. гербицидов)6) Forestry: afteraction (напр. удобрений), aftereffect (напр. удобрений), afterinfluence (напр. удобрений), residual effect (удобрений), subsequent effect (удобрений)7) Psychology: differed action, perseverative trace8) Special term: after-effect9) Astronautics: residual effects10) Ecology: afteraction, carry-over effect, residual action11) Quality control: after effect12) Arms production: ulterior action (пороховых газов)13) Aviation medicine: Nacheffekt14) Makarov: afteraction (напр., удобрений), aftereffect (напр., удобрений), afterinfluence (напр., удобрений), persistence, relaxation, residual benefit (удобрений), residual recovery (удобрений), subsequence -
10 постоянная неисправность
1) Engineering: chronic problem, persistent problem2) Microelectronics: nonstuck fault, stuck-at fault3) Quality control: permanent faultУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > постоянная неисправность
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11 прочный
1) General subject: abiding, antitypous, bred in the bone, bred-in-the-bone, colour fast, colour-fast (о краске), durable, endurable, enduring, everlasting, fail safe, fail-safe, fast, firm, holeproof, indissoluble, lasting, longwearing, pucka, pukka, reliable, resistant, rooted, rugged, secure, serviceable, solid, sound, stable, stanch, standfast, staunch, steadfast, steady, stout, strong, substantial, tenable (о позиции), tough, unprecarious2) Medicine: stabile3) Engineering: ruggedized4) Automobile industry: sturdy5) Mining: robust6) Diplomatic term: settled7) Metallurgy: consistent8) Psychology: substantive9) Textile: long-wearing, persistent, resisting10) Oil: competent, roughneckproof, sound (прочные отношения, прочная дружба и т.п.)11) Business: damage-proof, weather-resistant12) Drilling: tight, time-proof14) Automation: hard15) Quality control: robust (о конструкции), service-strong, (механически) strong16) Robots: stiff17) Makarov: competent (о слое, пласте), fast (о краске), hard-grained (о кристалле сахара), heavy, holeproof (о ткани и т.п.), intractable, robust (о приборах и конструкциях), service, tenacious (механически)18) Archaic: insoluble19) Gold mining: coherent20) Phraseological unit: built like a tank (Sturdy; well constructed.) -
12 Verletzung
Verletzung f 1. RECHT violation, breach infringement (Urheberrecht); 2. PAT infringement, violation; 3. PERS injury, harm (Körper) • in Verletzung von GEN in violation of* * *f 1. < Recht> violation, breach Urheberrecht infringement; 2. < Patent> infringement, violation; 3. < Person> Körper injury, harm ■ in Verletzung von < Geschäft> in violation of--------: von allen anderen Einwirkungen unabhängige Verletzung< Versich> Krankenversicherung injury independent of all other means* * *Verletzung
injury, wound, hurt, violence, (Beschädigung) damage, (Überschreitung) infraction, (Vertrag) violation, transgression, breach;
• unter Verletzung von in contravention of;
• einklagbare Verletzung private injury;
• geringfügige Verletzungen minor injuries;
• offenkundige Verletzung public infringement;
• schadenersatzerhöhende Verletzungen aggravation of the disability;
• schwere Verletzung serious injury;
• tödliche Verletzung fatal injury;
• unfallbedingte Verletzung sudden or violent injury;
• Verletzung der Amtspflicht official misconduct, malfeasance, malversation;
• Verletzung der vorvertraglichen Anzeigepflicht (Versicherung) non-disclosure;
• Verletzung des Berufsgeheimnisses breach of professional secrecy;
• Verletzung der Bestimmungen des Kartellgesetzes Antitrust Act Violation (US);
• Verletzung der Börsenvorschriften trading violations;
• Verletzung der Datensicherheit (Internet) infringement of data security;
• Verletzung der Garantiehaftung break of warranty;
• Verletzung eines Gebrauchsmusters infringement of registered design (Br.);
• Verletzung der Geheimhaltungspflicht breach of confidence;
• Verletzung eines Gesetzes infraction (breach) of a law;
• [anhaltende] Verletzung der bürgerlichen Grundrechte [persistent] violation of basic rights (the rights of a citizen);
• Verletzung des gemeinschaftlichen Grundrechts auf gleiches Entgelt infringement of the basic Community right to equal pay;
• Verletzung der Intimsphäre invasion of s. one’s privacy, violation of privacy;
• Verletzung des Luftraums violation of airspace;
• Verletzung eines Patents infringement of a patent right;
• Verletzung von Pflichten (Europäischer Gerichtshof) non-compliance with obligations;
• Verletzung der zugesicherten Qualitätsgarantie quality-assurance violation;
• Verletzung von jds. Rechten encroachment on s. one’s rights;
• Verletzung der Sorgfaltspflicht lack of care;
• Verletzung der gesetzlich vorgeschriebenen Sorgfaltspflicht negligence in law, statutory negligence (US);
• Verletzung der Treuepflicht breach of trust;
• Verletzung des Umweltrechts violation of environmental laws;
• Verletzung durch einen Unfall accidental injury, injury caused by accident;
• vorsätzliche Verletzung der Unterhaltspflicht wilful neglect to provide reasonable maintenance (Br.), nonsupport (US);
• Verletzung des Urheberrechts infringement of copyright;
• Verletzung einer Verkehrsvorschrift moving (Br.) (traffic, US) violation;
• Verletzung eines Vertrages infringement (violation, breaking) of a contract;
• Verletzung der Vertragsautonomie impairment of contracts;
• Verletzung der Vorfahrt violation of the right of way;
• Verletzung von Warenzeichenrechten infringement of trademarks;
• Verletzung einer vertraglichen Zusicherung breach of warranty;
• Verletzung eines Vertrages feststellen to set up the breach. -
13 человек
муж.1) person, man, human being, individual; oneтвердый духом человек — a steadfast/unflinching man
люди особого склада — people of a particular stamp/quality/mentality, people of a special mould
такого сорта люди разг. — that kind of people
беспокойный человек — fidget; worrier; амер.; разг. hellion
шумливый человек — разг. bounder
человек в футляре перен. — person who keeps himself in cotton wool, man in a cocoon/shell
деловой человек — business man; business-like/practical person (дельный, практичный)
малодушный человек — faint-heart, turnback
настойчивый человек, упорный человек — sticker; persistent person
обыкновенный человек — ordinary/average man
одаренный человек — prodigy, natural
пожилой человек — greybeard, old-timer, senior, разг. oldster
раздражительный человек, вспыльчивый человек — spitfire, splenetic; hot-temper person
семейный человек — family man, man of family амер.
- беззастенчивый человекстаромодный человек — antediluvian, old-timer, square-toes
- безответный человек
- безразличный человек
- бережливый человек
- беспринципный человек
- бессовестный человек
- бесхарактерный человек
- близорукий человек
- болезненный человек
- ветреный человек
- видный человек
- властный человек
- гениальный человек
- грамотный человек
- двуличный человек
- добродетельный человек
- здравомыслящий человек
- знаменитый человек
- идейный человек
- известный человек
- изворотливый человек
- ископаемый человек
- консервативный человек
- кроманьонский человек
- легкомысленный человек
- лицемерный человек
- мягкотелый человек
- навязчивый человек
- назойливый человек
- невоспитанный человек
- неинтересный человек
- ненадежный человек
- обезьяноподобный человек
- опытный человек
- первобытный человек
- пещерный человек
- поверхностный человек
- принципиальный человек
- прогрессивный человек
- продажный человек
- равнодушный человек
- разумный человек
- религиозный человек
- светский человек
- сентиментальный человек
- слабый человек
- снежный человек
- справедливый человек
- трезвый человек
- тупоголовый человек
- тупоумный человек
- тщедушный человек
- узкомыслящий человек
- ученый человек
- флегматичный человек
- хладнокровный человек
- храбрый человек
- цепкий человек
- человек настроения
- человек разумный
- человек с тактом
- человек с улицы
- человек с характером
- человек слова
- человек со средствами
- человек чести
- честный человек
- чувствительный человек
- эксцентричный человек2) устар. servant, man; waiter -
14 improbus
I.Lit.A.Below the standard, i. e. of bad quality, bad, poor, inferior (rare;B.mostly post-Aug.): merces,
Plaut. Rud. 2, 3, 43:opera araneorum et textura inproba,
id. Stich. 2, 2, 24:panis,
Mart. 10, 5, 5:improbiores postes,
Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 139:tua sum opera et propter te inprobior,
id. Bacch. 5, 2, 84.—Above or beyond the standard, i. e. enormous, monstrous, excessive:II.genua,
Col. 6, 1, 3:arva,
Val. Fl. 1, 510; 2, 631 (cf. Forbig. ad Verg. G. 1, 119; Orell. ad Hor. C. 3, 9, 22):Chilones a labris improbioribus,
Charis. p. 78 P.:mons,
Verg. A. 12, 687:tegmina plantae,
Val. Fl. 6, 702:improbo somno, quem nec tertia saepe rumpit hora,
Mart. 12, 18, 13:villus barbarum in capris,
Plin. 12, 17, 37, § 73:reptatus (vitium),
id. 14, 1, 3, § 13; Stat. Th. 6, 838:imber improbior,
Sen. Q. N. 4, 4 fin. (in Sall. ap. Non. 366, 13; Hist. Fragm. 4, 40 Dietsch, the true read. is in prora).—Transf., of mind and character.A.Restless, indomitable, persistent (cf.:B.pervicax, perstans, vehemens, acer): labor omnia vincit improbus,
Verg. G. 1, 146:tum cornix plena pluviam vocat improba voce,
id. ib. 1, 388:quatit improbus hastam,
id. A. 11, 767; cf. Hor. C. 3, 9, 23; Mart. 1, 105, 2; Ov. Tr. 1, 11, 41.—Morally bad; wicked, reprobate, abandoned, vile, base, impious, ungodly, unjust, dishonest; bold, shameless, impudent; violent, fierce, outrageous (syn.: malus, malignus, pravus, depravatus, nequam).1.Of living beings: NI TESTIMONIVM FARIATVR IMPROBVS INTESTABILISQVE ESTO, Fragm. XII. Tab. ap. Gell. 15, 13 fin.:* (β).qui improbi essent et scelesti,
Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 137:nequam et improbus,
Cic. Deiot. 7, 21:illud vero improbi esse hominis et perfidiosi,
id. de Or. 2, 73, 297: Cresphontes, Enn. ap. Auct. Her. 2, 24, 38 (Trag. v. 156 Vahl.):populum aut inflammare in improbos aut incitatum in bonos mitigare,
Cic. de Or. 1, 46, 202:longe post natos homines improbisssimus,
id. Brut. 62, 224:cum in me tam improbus fuit,
id. Att. 9, 15, 5:ab ingenio est improbus,
Plaut. Truc. 4, 3, 59:ut alias res est impense improbus,
id. Ep. 4, 1, 39:negat improbus et te Neglegit, aut horret,
Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 63:anus,
id. S. 2, 5, 84:cum eum, qui sit improbus, latronem dicimus,
Quint. 8, 4, 1; 1, 8, 21:(anguis) piscibus atram inprobus ingluviem explet,
voracious, Verg. G. 3, 431:lupus,
id. A. 9, 62:Jovis ales,
id. ib. 12, 250:annis,
by his youth, Juv. 3, 282:Fortuna arridens infantibus,
mischievous, id. 6, 605. — Comp.:inprobior satiram scribente cinaedo,
Juv. 4, 106. —With gen.: conubii, Stat. Th. [p. 909] 7, 300. —2.Of inanim. and abstr. things:1.improbo Iracundior Hadria,
Hor. C. 3, 9, 22:lavit improba taeter Ora (leonis) cruor,
Verg. A. 10, 727:perfricare faciem et quasi improbam facere,
shameless, impudent, Quint. 11, 3, 160; cf.:oris improbi homo,
Suet. Gramm. 15:divitiae,
Hor. C. 3, 24, 62:improba non fuerit si mea charta, dato,
Mart. 8, 24, 2:satureia,
exciting lust, id. 3, 75, 4:ingenio improbo,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 16:facta,
id. Truc. 2, 7, 4:dicta,
licentious, Ov. F. 5, 686:verba,
id. A. A. 3, 796; cf.carmina,
id. Tr. 2, 441:legis improbissimae poena,
Cic. Fam. 14, 4, 2:testamentum,
illegal, id. Verr. 2, 1, 42, § 107:mala et improba defensio,
id. ib. 2, 2, 41, §101: amor,
Verg. A. 4, 412; Hor. S. 1, 3, 24 (cf.:improbus, turpis, Schol. Cruq. ad loc.): spes,
Quint. 12, 1, 13:improba ventris rabies,
Verg. A. 2, 356:quo apertior adulatio, quo improbior, hoc citius expugnat,
Sen. Q. N. 4 praef. med.:improba quamvis gratia fallaci praetoris vicerit urna,
Juv. 13, 3.— Adv., in two forms, imprŏbē (class.) and improbĭter (perh. only once in Petr. 66).Beyond measure, immoderately, enormously (very rare):2.ad eos, quibus intestinum improbe prominet,
Marc. Emp. 31 med.:de quodam procerae staturae improbiusque nato,
i. e. uncommonly well furnished, Suet. Vesp. 23:Chilones improbius labrati,
Charis. p. 78 P. —(Acc. to II.) Badly, wrongly, improperly:multa scelerate, multa audacter, multa improbe fecisti,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 36, 104:facere aliquid,
Quint. 1, 3, 13:quibus improbe datum est,
Cic. Off. 2, 22, 79:quid ego miror, si quid ab improbis de me improbe dicitur?
id. Sull. 10, 30:praeda improbe parta,
id. Fin. 1, 16, 51:aliquid petere,
Quint. 6, 3, 95:non improbe litigabunt,
id. 12, 7, 5:ignorantia et inscitia improbe dicentium, quae non intellegunt,
incorrectly, Gell. 15, 5, 1;so with indocte,
id. 15, 9, 4.— Comp.:estne aliquid, quod improbius fieri possit?
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 60, § 140:decerpere oscula,
Cat. 68, 126. — Sup.:quas (res) improbissime fecit,
Cic. Caecin. 9, 23:respondere,
id. Pis. 6, 13. -
15 inprobus
I.Lit.A.Below the standard, i. e. of bad quality, bad, poor, inferior (rare;B.mostly post-Aug.): merces,
Plaut. Rud. 2, 3, 43:opera araneorum et textura inproba,
id. Stich. 2, 2, 24:panis,
Mart. 10, 5, 5:improbiores postes,
Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 139:tua sum opera et propter te inprobior,
id. Bacch. 5, 2, 84.—Above or beyond the standard, i. e. enormous, monstrous, excessive:II.genua,
Col. 6, 1, 3:arva,
Val. Fl. 1, 510; 2, 631 (cf. Forbig. ad Verg. G. 1, 119; Orell. ad Hor. C. 3, 9, 22):Chilones a labris improbioribus,
Charis. p. 78 P.:mons,
Verg. A. 12, 687:tegmina plantae,
Val. Fl. 6, 702:improbo somno, quem nec tertia saepe rumpit hora,
Mart. 12, 18, 13:villus barbarum in capris,
Plin. 12, 17, 37, § 73:reptatus (vitium),
id. 14, 1, 3, § 13; Stat. Th. 6, 838:imber improbior,
Sen. Q. N. 4, 4 fin. (in Sall. ap. Non. 366, 13; Hist. Fragm. 4, 40 Dietsch, the true read. is in prora).—Transf., of mind and character.A.Restless, indomitable, persistent (cf.:B.pervicax, perstans, vehemens, acer): labor omnia vincit improbus,
Verg. G. 1, 146:tum cornix plena pluviam vocat improba voce,
id. ib. 1, 388:quatit improbus hastam,
id. A. 11, 767; cf. Hor. C. 3, 9, 23; Mart. 1, 105, 2; Ov. Tr. 1, 11, 41.—Morally bad; wicked, reprobate, abandoned, vile, base, impious, ungodly, unjust, dishonest; bold, shameless, impudent; violent, fierce, outrageous (syn.: malus, malignus, pravus, depravatus, nequam).1.Of living beings: NI TESTIMONIVM FARIATVR IMPROBVS INTESTABILISQVE ESTO, Fragm. XII. Tab. ap. Gell. 15, 13 fin.:* (β).qui improbi essent et scelesti,
Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 137:nequam et improbus,
Cic. Deiot. 7, 21:illud vero improbi esse hominis et perfidiosi,
id. de Or. 2, 73, 297: Cresphontes, Enn. ap. Auct. Her. 2, 24, 38 (Trag. v. 156 Vahl.):populum aut inflammare in improbos aut incitatum in bonos mitigare,
Cic. de Or. 1, 46, 202:longe post natos homines improbisssimus,
id. Brut. 62, 224:cum in me tam improbus fuit,
id. Att. 9, 15, 5:ab ingenio est improbus,
Plaut. Truc. 4, 3, 59:ut alias res est impense improbus,
id. Ep. 4, 1, 39:negat improbus et te Neglegit, aut horret,
Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 63:anus,
id. S. 2, 5, 84:cum eum, qui sit improbus, latronem dicimus,
Quint. 8, 4, 1; 1, 8, 21:(anguis) piscibus atram inprobus ingluviem explet,
voracious, Verg. G. 3, 431:lupus,
id. A. 9, 62:Jovis ales,
id. ib. 12, 250:annis,
by his youth, Juv. 3, 282:Fortuna arridens infantibus,
mischievous, id. 6, 605. — Comp.:inprobior satiram scribente cinaedo,
Juv. 4, 106. —With gen.: conubii, Stat. Th. [p. 909] 7, 300. —2.Of inanim. and abstr. things:1.improbo Iracundior Hadria,
Hor. C. 3, 9, 22:lavit improba taeter Ora (leonis) cruor,
Verg. A. 10, 727:perfricare faciem et quasi improbam facere,
shameless, impudent, Quint. 11, 3, 160; cf.:oris improbi homo,
Suet. Gramm. 15:divitiae,
Hor. C. 3, 24, 62:improba non fuerit si mea charta, dato,
Mart. 8, 24, 2:satureia,
exciting lust, id. 3, 75, 4:ingenio improbo,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 16:facta,
id. Truc. 2, 7, 4:dicta,
licentious, Ov. F. 5, 686:verba,
id. A. A. 3, 796; cf.carmina,
id. Tr. 2, 441:legis improbissimae poena,
Cic. Fam. 14, 4, 2:testamentum,
illegal, id. Verr. 2, 1, 42, § 107:mala et improba defensio,
id. ib. 2, 2, 41, §101: amor,
Verg. A. 4, 412; Hor. S. 1, 3, 24 (cf.:improbus, turpis, Schol. Cruq. ad loc.): spes,
Quint. 12, 1, 13:improba ventris rabies,
Verg. A. 2, 356:quo apertior adulatio, quo improbior, hoc citius expugnat,
Sen. Q. N. 4 praef. med.:improba quamvis gratia fallaci praetoris vicerit urna,
Juv. 13, 3.— Adv., in two forms, imprŏbē (class.) and improbĭter (perh. only once in Petr. 66).Beyond measure, immoderately, enormously (very rare):2.ad eos, quibus intestinum improbe prominet,
Marc. Emp. 31 med.:de quodam procerae staturae improbiusque nato,
i. e. uncommonly well furnished, Suet. Vesp. 23:Chilones improbius labrati,
Charis. p. 78 P. —(Acc. to II.) Badly, wrongly, improperly:multa scelerate, multa audacter, multa improbe fecisti,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 36, 104:facere aliquid,
Quint. 1, 3, 13:quibus improbe datum est,
Cic. Off. 2, 22, 79:quid ego miror, si quid ab improbis de me improbe dicitur?
id. Sull. 10, 30:praeda improbe parta,
id. Fin. 1, 16, 51:aliquid petere,
Quint. 6, 3, 95:non improbe litigabunt,
id. 12, 7, 5:ignorantia et inscitia improbe dicentium, quae non intellegunt,
incorrectly, Gell. 15, 5, 1;so with indocte,
id. 15, 9, 4.— Comp.:estne aliquid, quod improbius fieri possit?
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 60, § 140:decerpere oscula,
Cat. 68, 126. — Sup.:quas (res) improbissime fecit,
Cic. Caecin. 9, 23:respondere,
id. Pis. 6, 13.
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